Syllabus: Paper I > 12. Applications of Anthropology > Anthropology of sports
Exam Year
UPSC Anthropology Optional PYQs 2015
A map of the 2015 Anthropology Optional paper — Paper I and Paper II questions, recurring themes and model-answer status.
56
Total Questions
I + II
Papers Covered
28
Model Answers Added
28
Answers Pending
Papers in 2015
Themes Asked in 2015
Foundations of AnthropologyCulture & SocietyMarriage & FamilyEconomic & Political AnthropologyHuman Evolution & PrimatologyAnthropological TheoriesAnthropology of ReligionHuman Genetics & Human BiologyPrehistoric ArchaeologyApplied & Forensic AnthropologyTribal Development, Policy & SafeguardsIndian Society, Caste & CivilizationVillage India, Urbanisation & Social ChangeEthnicity, Tribal Movements & Social ChangeTribal Problems & DisplacementTribal India
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All questions asked in 2015
56 questionsPaper I 28
7(a) What is an anthropometric somatotype ? Describe Heath and Carter's method of somatotyping.
20 Marks
Syllabus: Paper I > 10. Human growth and development > Human physique and somatotypes
1(a) Archaeological Anthropology.
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper I > 1.3 Main branches of Anthropology > Archaeological Anthropology
Syllabus: Paper I > 6. Anthropological Theories > Postmodernism in Anthropology
Syllabus: Paper I > 1.4 Human Evolution and emergence of Man > Biological and cultural factors in human evolution
Syllabus: Paper I > 1.6 Phylogenetic status, characteristics and geographical distribution > Homo erectus
Syllabus: Paper I > 9.4 Chromosomes and chromosomal aberrations in man
Syllabus: Paper I > 1.4 Human Evolution > Theories of evolution > Darwinism
Syllabus: Paper I > 2.4 Family > Definition and universality of the family
Syllabus: Paper I > 6. Anthropological Theories > Diffusionism and Evolutionism
5(e) DNA technology in Medicine.
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper I > 12. Applications of Anthropology > DNA technology in diseases and medicine
5(b) Down's Syndrome.
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper I > 9.4(c) Autosomal aberrations > Down syndrome
Syllabus: Paper I > 7. Culture, language and communication > Emic and etic perspectives
Syllabus: Paper I > 12. Applications of Anthropology > Forensic Anthropology > Personal identification
Syllabus: Paper I > 3. Economic Organization > Formalist and Substantivist debate
Syllabus: Paper I > 6. Anthropological Theories > Symbolic and Interpretive Anthropology > Geertz and Turner
Syllabus: Paper I > 9.3 Concept of genetic polymorphism and selection
1(e) Historical Particularism.
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper I > 6. Anthropological Theories > Historical Particularism (Boas)
1(d) Horticulture.
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper I > 3. Economic Organization > Modes of subsistence > Horticulture
Syllabus: Paper I > 9.1 Human Genetics: Methods and Application > Immunological methods
1(c) Incest Taboos.
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper I > 2.3 Marriage > Rules of marriage > Incest taboo
5(c) Longitudinal method of studying growth.
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper I > 10. Human growth and development > Methodologies for growth studies > Longitudinal method
5(d) Menopause and its impact.
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper I > 11.1 Relevance of menarche, menopause and other bio-events to fertility
Syllabus: Paper I > 6. Anthropological Theories > Classical Evolutionism > Morgan
5(a) Palaeolithic culture.
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper I > 1.8(b) Cultural Evolution: broad outlines of prehistoric cultures > Palaeolithic
7(b) Critically examine the physiological responses and acclimatization to cold climate in Man.
15 Marks
Syllabus: Paper I > 9.7 Man's physiological responses to environmental stresses > Cold climate
Syllabus: Paper I > 5. Religion > Theories of religion > Durkheim; sacred and profane; totemism
1(b) Society and Culture.
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper I > 2.2 The Nature of Society > Society and culture
Paper II 28
Syllabus: Paper II > 7.1 Constitutional safeguards for Scheduled Tribes > Protective discrimination
Syllabus: Paper II > 2. Demographic profile of India > Ethnic and linguistic elements and their distribution
Syllabus: Paper II > 9.3 Contributions of anthropology to the understanding of regionalism, communalism and ethnic and political movements
Syllabus: Paper II > 6.2 Problems of the tribal communities > Land alienation > Constitutional mechanisms
Syllabus: Paper II > 6.2 Problems of the tribal communities > Low literacy and poor educational facilities
6(a) Examine the contribution of village studies towards the understanding of Indian social system.
20 Marks
Syllabus: Paper II > 5.1 Indian Village > Significance of village study in India
Syllabus: Paper II > 9.1 Role of N.G.O.s in tribal development
Syllabus: Paper II > 3.2 Caste system in India > Caste mobility > Sanskritization
5(d) Elwin-Ghurye Debate on Tribes
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper II > 9.1 History of administration of tribal areas and tribal policies > Isolation-assimilation debate
Syllabus: Paper II > 5.1 Indian Village > Impact of globalization on Indian villages
Syllabus: Paper II > 8.1 Impact of Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam and other religions on tribal societies > Hinduism
5(b) Islam and Matriliny
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper II > 3.4 Impact of Buddhism, Jainism, Islam and Christianity on Indian society > Islam and matriliny
Syllabus: Paper II > 4. Emergence, growth and development of anthropology in India > Contributions of Indian anthropologists
Syllabus: Paper II > 1.2 Palaeo-anthropological evidences from India > Siwaliks (Ramapithecus, Sivapithecus)
1(d) Panchayati Raj Institutions and Social Change
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper II > 5.3 Indigenous and exogenous processes of socio-cultural change > Panchayati Raj and social change
5(a) Prehistoric Rock Art of Central India
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper II > 1.1 Evolution of Indian Culture and Civilization > Prehistoric > Rock art
Syllabus: Paper II > 5.2 Linguistic and religious minorities and their social, political and economic status
1(a) Relevance of tribal Panchsheel today
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper II > 9.1 Tribal policies, plans and programmes > Tribal Panchsheel
1(e) Rights over resources and tribal unrest
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper II > 7.3 Unrest among tribal communities > Rights over resources
Syllabus: Paper II > 9.2 Role of anthropology in tribal and rural development > Development planning
5(e) Role of Governor in Fifth Schedule Areas
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper II > 7.1 Constitutional safeguards for Scheduled Tribes > Fifth Schedule
1(b) Sacred complex as a dimension of Indian civilization
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper II > 3.3 Sacred Complex and Nature-Man-Spirit Complex
Syllabus: Paper II > 1.1 Evolution of Indian Culture and Civilization > Protohistoric > Indus (Harappan) Civilization
Syllabus: Paper II > 7.2 Social change and contemporary tribal societies > Impact of development programmes
Syllabus: Paper II > 5.3 Indigenous and exogenous processes of socio-cultural change > Media and social change
5(c) Socioeconomic characteristics of shifting cultivators
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper II > 6.1 Tribal situation in India > Socio-economic characteristics of tribal populations
1(c) South Indian Paleoliths
10 Marks150 words
Syllabus: Paper II > 1.1 Evolution of Indian Culture and Civilization > Prehistoric > Palaeolithic in South India
Syllabus: Paper II > 3.2 Caste system in India > Tribe-caste continuum
